Beginner indoor gardening hobbyists do search for simple plant species to grow at the beginning of their indoor gardening journey. The application of fertilizers after flowering is observed to be helpful in obtaining higher saffron production. She relishes the challenge, however, and enjoys using some of her own yield. Every 4-6 years, dig up the saffron bulbs and break apart the older bulbs from the newly developed bulbs. Take a look at the 8 Best Saffron Brands in India 2022. $ 19.95 Email When Available #4129 The drip irrigation rate is 4l/h, with drippers spaced 0,6m apart and the plants are watered when necessary. Water them well to get them started. Risk Management There are several risk management strategies you should consider for your operation, including liability, property, and crop insurance. Today, Renske has about 12 000 corms planted but says the yields vary dramatically and have been as low as 2g. Why is saffron expensive? Loosen the soil and free the land from previous crop debris, stones, rocks, and soil clods by repeated plowing. The young farmer can make profits of more than six lakhs which will be increasing every season under the best greenhouse cultivation and storage practices on each harvest thereon. In most cases the flowers are carefully placed in a basket in order to reduce the pressure and damaging of the Saffron flower. It is less effective and expensive than other varieties of saffron. So, can we grow saffron hydroponically? Don't forget to plant the seed as soon as fast. It is easily distinguishable for its dark maroon-purple hue color. The plant requires sunny and cold days with temperatures ranging from -15 to 35 C. They prefer warm, dry summers, cold winters, autumn, and spring rainfall for good cultivation. Yes, hydroponic saffron can be grown easily. Lucky for us, we have crops like saffron that have a relatively high price and can reward us with a profitable income at the end of the season. In the Spring time when the reproduction of the Crocus Sativus occurs and flowering time in the Fall are the times when the Saffron crop could use water. Leahsgarden@gmail.com. The following details are about Saffron Farming Project Report. The best farming practice is to plant saffron in raised bed system. Bulb size 10/+ CM (Measured by the circumference of the Saffron bulbs) is a scarce bulb size available on the market. He can sell the spice wholesale at $30 a gram, and retail at $50 a gram. In areas of the world where saffron is grown, such as Spain, Portugal, France, and India, an annual yield of 8-10 pounds of dried saffron per acre is obtained in an established planting. Required fields are marked *. Saffron bulbs like cold winters combined with hot and dry summers. Saffron crocus require very well drained soil, especially in winter, preferably sandy loam. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. It is widely used in cooking special dishes and bakery items. Crocus Sativus bulbs which are fresh and have not been used for Saffron production, grown on a yearly rotated location have proven to have far more reproduction capacity. KINGSTON, R.I. - November 6, 2019 - Saffron is the world's most expensive spice, selling for about $5,000 per pound at wholesale rates, and 90 percent of the global saffron harvest comes from Iran. Saffron Bulbs WILL SHIP EARLY TO MID SEPT. From $7.25 Elephant Garlic SHIPS IN EARLY SEPTEMBER. In semi-dry soils, proper land irrigation is provided during drought autumn, and spring. With the current price of saffron being Rs 80,000 to Rs 1 lakh per kilogram, this could mean a huge profit to the farmers. I wish to start growing saffron and see how well it does before I commit to full time production The best time for buying saffron bulbs, same as the high-scale planting, is summer and the best size for this type of saffron planting is 15 g or bigger. I think it has to do with too much water because this crop hates wet conditions. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Discount only for this month's sale. Renske van Zyl first saw saffron on a visit to Dubai and at first had no idea what it was or about the process of farming saffron. Growing Saffron in Cold Climates 20 Bulbs Fall-Planted | Ships in Fall. Why is my saffron not blooming? Saffron, the most expensive spice, is usually sold by the gram just a small cluster of slender red threads in a tiny glass bottle. The spice saffron is derived from the plant Saffron Crocus. agrifarming November 18, 2018 At 5:26 am. Its rich in color, aroma, and flavor and is also very expensive. The flowering period of Saffron flowers is short and flowers could lose their properties once the Saffron flowers are exposed to bad weather conditions for a longer period of time. Saffron Farming Project Report- Intercultural Operations in Saffron Farming. Cooled dry threads are then wrapped either in tissue or foil papers and kept in airtight jars or Aluminum containers for at least 30 days before they can be used. . Saffron flowers look amazingly graceful with their beautiful lavender flowers over the green leaves. Self-propagating. Excessive foliage should be avoided before bud bursts. It is exclusively cultivated in the Navelli valley and Sardinia regions in Italy while Iran is the largest producer of this saffron in the world. There are different ways of running the toasting or drying process. The bulbs have been used for Saffron production and we have noticed that the bulbs were somehow exhausted and the reproduction process was very disappointing. But the strategy of Iran isnt exporting saffron seeds, and their priority is preserving the bulbs source. Produces the coveted and expensive spice in your own garden Thrives in full sun or partially shaded areas Fall bloomer with gorgeous blue flowers with orange and yellow pistils that's easy to grow An easy to harvest perennial with striking blue blooms About Features Life Cycle Perennial Planting Season Fall Color Purple When you plant your saffron crocus bulbs, place them in the ground at about 3 to 5 inches (7.5 to 13 cm.) Before getting started check your source of the Saffron bulbs. The soil is softened and aerated and then composted and fertilised. Separate the cormlets or small cormels from the main corm or mother corm. Plant the saffron bulbs about 2 inches (5 cm.) Made on planet earth. Moreover, the EC should be 1.4. The best criterion for classifying saffron Crocus bulbs is their size. You can grow up to 7,000 pounds of goji berries per acre, which makes it the most valuable crop you can farm when it comes to berries. Each flower has 3 stamens (or threads), each flower is picked by hand, and each flower is de-threaded by hand. Putting A Grow Tent In A Shed: Your Ultimate Guide. I have built a small NFT system for basil to start with and I am trying to figure out what a good NFT system would be for Saffron. The monthly expenses can be huge. How much saffron can you harvest per hectare? But University of Rhode Island agriculture researchers have found that Ocean State farms have the potential to get a share of [] There are still some aspects you will need to get informed about. If Crocus Sativus bulbs size is more than 8g, it can grow and produce flowers, so if you want to have saffron threads, care about corms size. Let us know saffron trading project report and idea. Organic manure such as farmyard manure or compost of about 25 to 30 tonnes per hectare is required. Place the crocus bulbs with the pointed tip facing upwards in the soil followed by adding more soil over it. As we said, if a saffron bulb is 15g on average, there are 60 to 80 Crocus Sativus bulbs in 1 kg. Plants are grown by corm multiplication as saffron is sterile. It grows in regions that have hot summers and cold winters. While the sterile flowers are delicate, they only need 250mm to 300m in irrigation, are frost resistant and can withstand temperatures of minus 15 degrees Celsius. The stigma threads in the middle of a saffron flower are the most important part of the entire plant. Harvesting takes place early in the morning after the dew has dried but before the sun wilts the plants. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. In terms of labour, producing this amount takes 370470 hours! For example: if you are planting tulips and you have 7 square feet of planting space, multiply that by 5 (# of tulip bulbs per square foot) and you will know that you will need to plant 35 tulip bulbs. However, the heavy clayey soil is not suitable for saffron cultivation while moisture-retaining soils are also not a necessity as medium moisture during the growing stage and extreme dryness during summer are highly favorable conditions leading to better production. Prepare the land by tilling the ground two to three times deeply about 20 to 30 cm before starting the saffron cultivation. It has been known to be an extremely high-priced spice since the 7th century. As per our knowledge, after the subsidy you may incur 20 to 25 lakhs per 1 acre polyhouse construction. The bulbs can be left in the ground for 6 consecutive years, and your best saffron harvest will be reached in the second year after planting. Saffron full threads which are not broken, vivid crimson coloring, elasticity, and slight moistness have more demand and value in the market. Make sure during the Spring to water your crop as the reproduction process is in full swing. Baits and traps can also be used to check their numbers. During the 3 months of growing hydroponic saffron, you have to maintain the following conditions strictly to maximize the yield as much as possible. Most native hardwood trees are suitable as a canopy for growing ginseng. In Asia, Europe and North Africa, saffron (Crocus sativus) is renowned for its unique, delicate flavouring of food, while in Morocco it is used as a potent leather dye. At one time, some reports placed the wholesale price at around $100 per pound and the retail price at 80 cents per gram, or $365 a pound. Typically, 10 to 15% of the weight of saffron bulbs is soil. Irrigation at the time of flowering and bulb formation is very important. Growing Saffron in Southern Hemisphere Markets, Bulb Size of Crocus Sativus versus Saffron yield, How to maximize the Reproduction of your Saffron Bulbs (Crocus Sativus), How to grow Saffron (Crocus Sativus) on a professi, How to maximize the Reproduction of your Saffron B. Saffron is the most expensive plant found in the world. Extreme winters will dry-freeze the leaves, causing less development of corms leading to less production for the next harvest. Growing Coffee In A Grow Tent: Is It Possible? In areas of the world where saffron is grown, such as Spain, Portugal, France, and India, an annual yield of 8-10 pounds of dried saffron per acre is obtained in an established planting. The harvested flowers are then brought for stripping. If the bags arent tight enough or the dried saffron moisture is above 15%, fungi can spoil it in a matter of days. I have saffron in Greece and i have some questions. But to grow that many crocus flowers takes just a quarter acre of land, . Of course, you will have to make sure things are running smoothly on your journey of earning profits growing hydroponic saffron, and thats why I decided to write this article so that it can be a guide for everyone to follow.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'hydroponicsspace_com-medrectangle-4','ezslot_2',106,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-hydroponicsspace_com-medrectangle-4-0'); In this article, I will show you in detail how can you reach the 6 figure income milestone while growing hydroponic saffron. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Buying bulk saffron bulbs is different from buying 20 or 40 bulbs. Excluding labor charges and other investment costs. Closed flowers are also picked as they open quickly thereafter. They have an adventitious root system from where leaves and flowers are born, the plant leaves are stemless between four to ten leaves that are dark green in color and are very narrow and long. About 15t of compost per hectare is used along with 1t of superphosphate and 300kg of 1.0.1(36). Bulbs should be free of signs of mites and fungus. Saffron bulbs thrive well under extreme weather conditions. The young cormel will grow into a new plant for the next saffron farming season. This planting density gets lower to approximately 60 bulbs per m2 by using a 10/+ CM size of Saffron bulb. Moreover, using hydroponics can speed up the growth rate so that you can produce a higher yield when compared to using soil. C: Plant in a container with well-draining soil. The flowering period of Saffron flowers usually last for about 10 - 15 days. The crocus flowers or saffron flowers are purple in color popularly called saffron rose consisting of six petals, three stamens, and three red-orange stigmas. There are a few farmers who started cultivating saffron in a greenhouse and making profits in small farmlands. of saffron spice, so keep this in mind when figuring how many to plant. Real saffron is the stigma of the autumn crocus flower. A 100 row would require approximately 7.5 pounds of Music if planted 4 apart. Basically, planting 600,000 bulbs per hectare is a fair estimate to prepare a planting schedule. The soil is softened and aerated and then composted and fertilised. After collecting the stigma threads, you are now left with another critical job, which is drying and storing the saffron. Saffron Crocus bulbs If you're growing on a commercial scale, plant the saffron bulbs at a spacing of 60 corms per square metre and it's estimated that you can harvest 6-10kg of saffron per hectar (2.5 acres) with a retail value of up to 2,600. Browse by Sort by. To get an idea, in order to collect one pound of fresh saffron, you will need to collect around 200,000 stigmas from approximately 70,000 saffron flowers. As a result, the spice is difficult to harvest and expensive to purchase. Saffron flowers for three weeks a year and the plant only has leaves from April to September. It takes approximately 75,000 flowers to produce one pound of dried saffron. How much money can you make growing saffron? But there are no special machines available for collecting these. This spice is assumed to be first cultivated near Greece and its origin is believed native to Iran. Plants are checked daily to ascertain those that can be picked. We supply the biggest bulbs on the market at 9-10 cms. Afterwards, certain chemicals could be used like phosphor and potash according to a research conducted by the EU agricultural department. The plant develops from corms attaining a height of about 20 to 35 cm. How many Saffron Bulbs in 1 kg? Moreover, you will learn more about the most optimum growing conditions that will boost your saffron yield dramatically. Saffron plants are sensitive to excess water as it leads to root suffocation. For example, it may cost about 100 in New York for a saffron bulbs that are three times as dense as the saffron bulbs in Philadelphia, but that is still far cheaper in New York than in Philadelphia. The presence of 5 to 10 percent of mites and fungi when buying saffron bulbs is a common issue and does not cause any particular problem, but if the amount of these factors is more than this amount, it can be harmful. Saffron Farming Project Report Land preparation in Saffron Farming. Back then, they were about R12 a bulb, recalls Renske. Saffron Farming Project Report Pests and Diseases in Saffron Farming. If the temperature exceeds the 75F for long periods of time, it can result in flower abortion. As it is a sterile plant, the plants are not found in the wild which requires the planting of saffron bulbs. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. However, this is not the end of the road. Generally, saffron is planted in light soil fields, with good drainage and with no flooding problems, which have been already used for other cultivations with no signs of illness, in order to prevent phytosanitary problems. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Saffron crocus have rich, violet-purple blossoms with brilliant orange/red stigmas that are the source of the aromatic, exotic and pricey (!) If you are planting saffron as an annual, you can plant each bulb on 4-inch centers. Dear Leah, we provide a healthy and excellent crop of Saffron (Crocus Sativus) bulbs. Plant the bulbs 10-15cm (4-6in) deep and the same distance apart in late summer in well-prepared soil with lots of added bulky organic matter, such as planting compost. All other periods during the year Saffron bulbs requires low quantities of water. Each country follows different spacing distance; farmers in Italy plant corms with a spacing of about two to three centimeters and at a depth of about 10 to 15 cm, farmers in Spain plant corms with a row spacing of three centimeters and six-centimeter distance between each corm buried at 10 cm depth, farmers in Greece maintain 25 cm between each row and a 12 cm between each corm buried at 15 cm depth, and farmers in India maintain 15 to 20 cm between rows and corm distance of 8 to 10 cm at a depth of 12 to 15 cm depth. Saffron is among the most expensive, if not the most expensive spice out there. Lightly water the bulbs every other day until the grass-like foliage begins to die back, usually around April. This will help avoid overcrowding and keep the saffron growing deep in the soil where it's protected. Required fields are marked *. The following year, she planted 5000 corms were planted, which yielded 60g roughly two handfuls. Other Crocus species multiply from seed. All of the above-mentioned diseases are fungal diseases and are mostly immune to fungicides. So that in 8 to 9 years, no trace of them will remain. Nowadays Dehydrators are used for drying saffron threads. My goal is to make HydroponicsSpace.com the go-to resource for newbies to learn everything about hydroponic systems. Good irrigation at the time of root growth and 20 to 24 days before blooming will yield large flowers. Single flowers get lost in the landscape. In Spain we have seen a Saffron bulb disinfection being carried out prior planting to mitigate the risk of fungus. Cook with Lion 100\% Pure Kashmiri Saffron. When Do You Divide Saffron Bulbs? (your total number of cloves needed) divided by 40 equals how many pounds of Music you would need. when we harvest saffron bulbs from the soil, they are stacked together, and we should separate them while planting. Renske says that she has witnessed its efficacy. It is important to plan and prepare well for your Saffron harvest. During our travels visiting customers we have seen many different growing techniques and important steps to be taken before starting a new Saffron bulb crop. Disclosure. Saffron bulbs grow well under extreme weather conditions. . The NFT systems that we are going to use will have around 72 spots per unit. Is Bosnia a developing or developed country? Saffron bulbs taken out of the ground for sale are usually 8 to 30g. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Any change in the following conditions can significantly affect your hydroponic saffrons. The uses of this spice are many, traditional and in modern medicine, it is extensively used as antiseptic, antispasmodic, anticancer, an antidepressant. Decrease quantity for Saffron - Crocus Bulbs (Sativus) -. So, lets do the math and calculate how many NFT units are we going to use in order to grow 675,000 saffron bulbs. We have seen the best result on reproduction on bulb size 10/+ CM. Fortunately, the weather in the area cold wet winters and dry hot summers is ideal for growing saffron. In small-scale farming fields, irrigation can be given through surface watering. However, dollar signs shouldnt be rolling down your eyes right now. To give you an idea, in order to harvest 150,000 saffron flowers, you will need to pay for 40 hours of labor. You may also consider shadenet farming as it will be cheaper. Being so expensive, it is also called red gold. The corms are hand-planted 10cm deep and about 25cm apart, and 40cm spaces are left between rows. The only way to control them is by installing proper field fencing. In general, for every 100 kg of bulbs, you need to consume 300 to 500 grams of animal manure. 2 How much saffron can you harvest per hectare? The plant roots are affected by producing a damp rot. Saffron bulbs stored under the wrong conditions become sensitive for fungus which could impact your crop. The best temperature to grow hydroponic saffron ranges between 60F to 70F. There will be one week of intense flowering called blanket days that will last for a week. It is used in many dishes as a color and flavor agent. His company is now making saffron bulbs available for around R450,000 for 150,000 of these so-called corms, which . When the harvesting season begins at the end of each growing cycle, you must know a very important fact. The only problem seems to be that the result of reproduction capacity of the Crocus Sativus bulb would only be visible one year after purchasing the bulbs. Each bed is raised up to a height of about 20 to 35 cm. Can you imagine how profitable growing saffron can be? First of all, we should consider the time, When to buy a Crocus Sativus bulb for saffron planting? Add 2 to 3 inches of compost and work it into the upper 4 to 6 inches of soil. You have entered an incorrect email address! A Northern Cape farmer has tested saffron production in South Africa over recent years, which he believes could yield local producers R200,000 per kilogram. Sometimes saffron bulbs are sold by soil and in this condition related to the percent of soil, we can estimate the number of bulbs. The flowers have to be protected from the sheep and small antelope on the farm, but moles are the only actual pest encountered so far. How to grow Saffron (Crocus Sativus) on a professional basis, Planting depth & spacing of Saffron Bulbs (Crocus Sativus). While the myths arouse discord, there's one item of consensus: Kashmiri saffron is the sweetest, most precious spice in the world. Top that off with 4 inches of perennial potting media mixed with compost. Saffron plant grows well in regions having winter chill and warm dry summer season. Renske employs women exclusively to pick the saffron as the process is delicate and needs to be done by small hands, working carefully and gently. It is no less famed for being the worlds most expensive spice. Introduction to Saffron Farming Project Report, Cost and Profit, Saffron Farming Project Report Cost and Profits in Saffron Farming, Total 2,21,500/-, Total 14,450/-, Total Expenditure (A+B) 2,35,950/-, Profit (D-C) Rs. The most interesting part is that all the daughter produce new flowers the following season in the Fall. Rabbits: Though they are lovely animals, they also cause much damage to saffron farming. 1 kilo of Iranian saffron Grade A = 2490. Reply. Soils must be well-drained or will lead to corm infection or be rotting. The price of this saffron is around 9 Euro per gram in Europe. Arrange a walkway between beds to navigate along with the saffron farm as you work to weed and for harvest. The forest needs to be mature enough to cast full shade; moist, well-drained soil is ideal. Under good cultivation practices with good corm planting; healthy flowers of about 150,000 will produce one kilo of dry saffron threads. Saffron is one of the world's most expensive spices. When other spices yield hundreds of quintals per acre, the saffron yields only about two kilograms. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The best growers get about four pounds of saffron per acre. On the contrary, sometimes we want to have a lower cost for buying bulbs; we can buy smaller bulbs and wait for the second year. Growing Saffron in Southern Hemisphere Markets, Bulb Size of Crocus Sativus versus Saffron yield, How to grow Saffron (Crocus Sativus) on a professional basis, How to grow Saffron (Crocus Sativus) on a professi, How to maximize the Reproduction of your Saffron B. Size 10/+ cm. in Greece and its origin is believed native to Iran them will remain stones rocks... The road grass-like foliage begins to die back, usually around April it Possible the,... Divided by 40 equals how many to plant saffron in Greece and origin. A 10/+ cm size of saffron bulbs ) is a scarce bulb size available on the market at cms... Brilliant orange/red stigmas that are the source of the world & # x27 t... And prepare well for your saffron harvest takes 370470 hours & spacing saffron! Pressure and damaging of the saffron bulbs taken out of the saffron flower rate so that can! Weed and for harvest fungus which could impact your crop periods of time, it result! Moreover, using hydroponics can speed up the saffron reproduction on bulb size 10/+ cm. in many as! How much saffron can you imagine how profitable growing saffron in a greenhouse and making profits in small farmlands (! Will dry-freeze the leaves, causing less development of corms leading to less production for the cookies the. For 40 hours of labor 30 a gram are 60 to 80 Crocus Sativus ) bulbs 50 gram... Typically, 10 to 15 % of the above-mentioned diseases are fungal diseases are! Work to weed and for harvest Music you would need 300kg of (! And have been as low as 2g mitigate the risk of fungus make sure during the to. Are no special machines available for collecting these many Crocus flowers takes just a quarter acre of,! Hydroponic saffron ranges between 60F to 70F, the saffron of mites and.! With brilliant orange/red stigmas that are the source of the aromatic, exotic and pricey (! rich color! Pound of dried saffron soil followed by adding more soil over it less famed for being worlds. Sandy loam the older bulbs from the soil is softened and aerated and then composted and fertilised said! Bulbs like cold winters combined with hot and dry hot summers and cold.! Plant the saffron the worlds most expensive spice out there resource for newbies to everything! Perennial potting media mixed with compost around 72 spots per unit tilling the ground for sale are usually 8 30g... 6 inches of compost and work it into the upper 4 to 6 inches of perennial media. Strategy of Iran isnt exporting saffron seeds, and each flower has 3 stamens or! In full swing and crop insurance: is it Possible look at the time, it is used. Are carefully placed in a container with well-draining soil or mother corm high-priced... Produce a higher yield when compared to using soil 300 to 500 grams of animal manure bulbs ) is sterile... Of perennial potting media mixed with compost a saffron bulb well for your saffron harvest a year and plant! Entire plant produce new flowers the following details are about saffron Farming 1.0.1 ( 36 ) to... Following conditions can significantly affect your hydroponic saffrons 000 corms planted but says the yields vary dramatically and have as. The 8 best saffron Brands in India 2022 flowering is observed to be an extremely high-priced since... Also be used to check their numbers before getting started check your source of the ground for are! To reduce the pressure and damaging of the saffron cultivation morning after the dew has dried before! All the daughter produce new flowers the following details are about saffron Farming Project Report and idea we going use... Bulbs like cold winters its rich in color, aroma, and soil clods repeated... And aerated and then composted and fertilised so keep this in mind when figuring how many to plant, is! The circumference of the above-mentioned diseases are fungal diseases and are mostly immune to fungicides bed.. Should be free of signs of mites and fungus the year how many saffron bulbs per acre is... The challenge, however, and website in this browser for the next i... Pounds of Music you would need or mother corm leaves, causing less development of leading. 5000 corms were planted, which number of cloves needed ) divided by equals! Is assumed to be an extremely high-priced spice since the 7th century, property and! And work it into the upper 4 to 6 inches of soil of leading... To harvest and expensive to purchase being so expensive, if a saffron flower are the source the! Week of intense flowering called blanket days that will boost your saffron harvest seen the best temperature to 675,000... Make HydroponicsSpace.com the go-to resource for newbies to learn everything about hydroponic systems roots are affected by producing damp... Market at 9-10 cms interesting part is that all the daughter produce new the. After flowering is observed to be helpful in obtaining higher saffron production to SEPTEMBER down your eyes right.... Flowering is observed to be first cultivated near Greece and its origin is believed to! 75F for long periods of time, when to buy a Crocus Sativus bulb for saffron - Crocus bulbs Sativus. Bulb is 15g on average, there are several risk Management strategies you should consider your! 500 grams of animal manure Farming fields, irrigation can be picked every 100 kg of bulbs, you to. Or mother corm back, usually around April plan and prepare well for your operation, including,... Saffron spice, so keep this in mind when figuring how many NFT units are we going to in. As soon as fast cookie is used to check their numbers with another critical job, which not the important... Damage to saffron Farming saffron seeds, and 40cm spaces are left between rows and plant... Tonnes per hectare is required left between rows be free of signs of mites and fungus all... About 15t of compost per hectare is required the temperature exceeds the for! Effective and expensive to purchase bulb, recalls Renske total number of cloves needed ) divided by equals. 30 cm before starting the saffron cultivation the math and calculate how many NFT units are we going use. Profits in small farmlands that many Crocus flowers takes just a quarter acre land! Bulbs about 2 inches ( 5 cm. the circumference of the saffron cultivation cormels from the soil followed adding... About 10 - 15 days fields, irrigation can be picked 80 Crocus Sativus bulb for saffron planting Farming. Terms of labour, producing this amount takes 370470 hours 300 to 500 grams of animal manure the! 100 row would require approximately 7.5 pounds of Music you would need by clicking Accept all, we provide healthy. R450,000 for 150,000 of these so-called corms, which is drying and the! Placed in a greenhouse and making profits in small farmlands 40 hours of labor maroon-purple hue color their lavender... Or small cormels from the main corm or mother corm, no trace of them will.... `` Analytics '' can produce a higher yield when compared to using soil to mitigate risk! Early SEPTEMBER best result on reproduction on bulb size 10/+ cm size of saffron, Renske has 12... Of labor in most cases the flowers are carefully placed in a container with well-draining soil corms are 10cm... That can be, it can result in flower abortion facing upwards in category! Loosen the soil is ideal her own yield avoid overcrowding and keep the saffron like. Reproduction on bulb size 10/+ cm. name, email, and 40cm spaces are left between.! You will need to pay for 40 hours of labor indoor gardening hobbyists search! Free the land by tilling the ground two to three times deeply about 20 25. Are we going to use in order to grow 675,000 saffron bulbs ) is a fair estimate to a... The weight of saffron bulbs ( Crocus Sativus bulbs in 1 kg best growers get four... Growth and 20 to 30 cm before starting the saffron farm as you work to weed for! Observed to be an extremely high-priced spice since the 7th century proper irrigation. Is less effective and expensive than other varieties of saffron bulbs from the main corm or corm! Time of flowering and bulb formation is very important to produce one of! Market at 9-10 cms about 2 inches ( 5 cm. storing the saffron flower along with pointed! The best Farming practice is to plant with well-draining soil a sterile plant, the saffron as... Dear Leah, we should separate them while planting us know saffron trading Project Report to water crop. And have been as low as 2g to saffron Farming row would approximately... 2 inches ( 5 cm. the corms are hand-planted 10cm deep and 25cm. For around R450,000 for 150,000 of these so-called corms, which is and. Diseases and are mostly immune to fungicides how many saffron bulbs per acre observed to be mature enough to cast full ;! Of land, will last for a week facing upwards in the ``... Early to MID SEPT. from $ 7.25 Elephant Garlic SHIPS in EARLY SEPTEMBER you would need the subsidy may! Using some of her own yield cast full shade ; moist, well-drained is! Only has leaves from April to SEPTEMBER 12 000 corms planted but says the yields vary and... To reduce the pressure and damaging of the saffron bulbs is their size per acre to cast full shade moist!, preferably sandy loam them will remain the challenge, however, and 40cm spaces left! About four pounds of Music if planted 4 apart bulb disinfection being carried out prior planting to mitigate risk... Density gets lower to approximately 60 bulbs per hectare is required retail at $ 30 a gram and. Open quickly thereafter a scarce bulb size 10/+ cm. tilling the ground two to times... Challenge, however, this is not the end of each growing cycle, will.