Consequences are male migration leaving behind women headed households with children and elderly, the most vulnerable population of society. The Sundarbans provides a unique ecosystem and a rich wildlife habitat. Flora of Sundarbans Mangrove forest of Indian Sunderbans has a total of 84 recognised flora species out of which 34 are true mangroves. The delta homes to the biggest mangrove forest on earth and is the only tiger-mangrove. The Flora According to Champion & Seth classification, the Sundarban forest falls under the sub group 4B tidal swamp forest, with sub-divisions namely, Mangrove type 4B/TS1, 4B/TS2, Salt water type mixed forests 4B/TS3, Brackish type 4B/TS4 and Palm type 4B/E1. Unless otherwise specified, all content is made available under the CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0 Licence, though additional terms may apply. For any queries, comments, or feedback, please contact Sahapedia at

Das is with WWF and has worked in the Sundarbans as well Assam. Flora and Fauna of Sundarban Major Flora There are 64 plant species in Sundarbans and they have the capacity to withstand estuarine conditions and saline inundation on account of tidal effects. Life in these distant mangrove island villages is on the horns of a dilemma.A conservation NGO working for ecology, environment, wildlife, sustainable livelihood & natural resource managementCopyright © 2016 - naturewildlife.org | All Rights Reserved

The Sundarban forest provides this space even though it represents only a small fragment of the vast forests that once covered the Indo-Gangetic plain. Sahapedia® is a registered trademark of Sahapedia, a non-profit organisation registered under the Societies Registration Act of 1860. More from Sahapedia Module Himalaya: Six … Sunit Kr. But here grew plants that were seen nowhere else in the country. Continuous threats from cyclonic storms, salinity increase and changing rainfall patterns have made their lives a struggle for existence. It is classified as a top priority Tiger Conservation Landscape and in 1997 declared a World Heritage Site.

Welcome to our Sundarban Adventure Cruise. Sundarbans Sundarban National Park The Sundarbans is famous for its biodiversity: below are some images of its flora and fauna. Mangroves are trees of various species of several families which can survive, grow and propagate in sea water or swampy brackish water and alluvial soil in tidal zone. At sundarban flora as well as animal species will be separate this forest from any other world’s national park. When I first came to Sundarban, I was already familiar with the important flora of mainland Bangladesh. Request PDF | On Jan 1, 2003, Neera Sen Sarkar and others published Algal Flora of Sundarbans Mangals | Find, read and cite all the research you need on ResearchGate The famous phrase ‘a tiger on the land, a crocodile in the water’ has supposedly originated from this region. It also homes to 6 million people in India. This mangrove is the critical habitat for numerous species of small fish, crabs, shrimps and other crustaceans that adapt to feed and shelter, and reproduce among the tangled mass of roots, known as pneumatophores, which grow upward from the anaerobic mud to get the supply of oxygen.Sunderbans is not only a land of mangroves, rivers and tigers. Human-wildlife interaction is his prime area of research. Though agriculture and fishery is the major livelihood here, a large portion of the people depends heavily on forest products to earn their bread. He is also passionate about wildlife photography.The Sundarbans is famous for its biodiversity: below are some images of its flora and fauna.By using this site, you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Mangroves are trees of various species of several families which can survive, grow and propagate in sea water or swampy brackish water and alluvial soil in tidal zone. The mouth of the tidal creeks and drivers, where salt and fresh water is mixed in ideal proportion, show the greatest concentration of mangroves in Sunderbans.The Sundarbans of India and Bangladesh is the only mangrove in the world where tigers still alive.

Sundarbans, The largest single block of tidal halophytic mangrove forest in the world, located in the southwestern part of Bangladesh. Sundarbans (‘the beautiful forest’ in English) is a wild fragile mangrove ecosystem in the southern Bengal – fundamental to existence of this part of the world. The region is one of the most vulnerable from climate change and increasing disasters.Mangrove forest of Indian Sunderbans has a total of 84 recognised flora species out of which 34 are true mangroves. Search Results for: flora and fauna of sundarban Posted on March 3, 2013 April 11, 2013 Sundarban Package 1 Detailed Trip Itinerary 1st Day Board the boat and cruise through the forest. Since six or seven thousands years consist of Sundarban island lot of animal species assembled rally turn it like as buffer zone.