It has coastlines on the Pacific Ocean, the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico. If you join over 5,000 subscribers from Harvard, Stanford, Google, McKinsey you'll receive as a welcome gift the 100+ shapefiles of Mexico you will ever need (It's more than 5GB of data and totally free). This, together with a lax and outdated regulatory framework that determines the maximum limits for pollutants in the air, putting human health as a priority, has more than 90 per cent of the population breathing polluted air. One strategy to reduce health effects associated with poor air quality is to enhance public awareness and education of air quality and monitoring tools. Least Polluted Cities in Mexico Real-time best city rankings RANK CITY AQI-US 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 San-Salvador, Mexico Nopala-De-Villagran, Mexico Merida, Mexico Xalapa, Mexico Tulancingo, Mexico Algodones, Mexico Cuernavaca, Mexico Tepic, Mexico Naucalpan-De-Juarez, Mexico Ecatepec, Mexico 10 18 19 21 21 25 31 32 35 37 View full ranking Sustainable and efficient transportation options are required to increase people's quality of life and allow them to exercise their right to a healthy environment. PM2.5: The values have exceeded the regulated limits (15 g / m3 before and during 2014 and 12 g / m3 as of 2015 ) since 2011. Generally, the air quality at Mexico City starts deteriorating in late October. The most notable among the raft of policies was the Hoy No Circula, meaning today, (these vehicles) dont circulate, which was first introduced in 1989. Instead of using public transportation, evidence from sales of automobiles indicated that people would simply buy another car to drive on restricted days. Metepec was the most polluted city in Mexico in 2021, based on fine air particulate matter concentration (PM2. Analyze the quality of air anywhere with accurate & compact gas & pm sensors. The Plan included a further restriction on the use of vehicles in addition to the Hoy No Circula, which forbids driving on two days a week instead of the habitual one day, and the limiting factories greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) by up to 40%. This concentrations were reached due to burning of organic matter such as forest fires, firewood, fuel burning, especially diesel and some industrial processes. Find out more about contributors and data sources, Instituto Nacional de Ecologia y Cambio Climatico (INECC), Secretaria de Medio Ambiente y Ordenamiento Territorial, Secretara de Medio Ambiente y Desarrollo Territorial de Jalisco, Imperial County Air Pollution Control District (ICAPCD), Imperial County Department of Toxic Substance and Comite Civico del Valle. 0 is assigned to vehicles that meet the requirements, while 1 and 2 are assigned to underperforming vehicles. statistic alerts) please log in with your personal account. Finally, 26.2% of respondents modified their behavior in response to an air quality report at least once over the course of 1 year.[11]. Accessed March 01, 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1029122/mexico-air-pollution-city/, Airvisual (IQAir). In April 2019, only 3 out of the 20 monitoring stations for ozone (O3), PM10 and PM2.5 met the official standards. 5). over 99% of people in the world are breathing unsafe air. In Mexico City's atmosphere, the pollutants are found as primary and secondary pollutants. Air pollution is defined as the presence of substances in the atmosphere that can be harmful to life when they are found in high quantities. Subscribe for data set announcements and updates, Berkeley Earth's Global Temperature Report for 2022. What is one of the greatest sources of pollution in Mexico City? Agricultural and sewage-plant runoff has also triggered algae blooms that. This topic has been closed to new posts due to inactivity. To use our mobile site, please enable JavaScript. "The Government knows that these particles generate problems in those with lung diseases, those who suffer from allergies, rhinitis, conjunctivitis and also for those who do not have regular discomfort: irritation of eyes or runny nose, because the body defends itself from these toxic elements", explains the expert in environmental toxicology and respiratory damage Carlos Falcn. Air quality is considered satisfactory, and air pollution poses little or no risk. Schools were closed for two days and it was recommended by the authorities that citizens stayed home until the levels decreased. In Mexico City, the annual concentration of PM10 has been above the limit for the last 10 years .The highest concentration occurred in November 2019, when the PM10 levels were found to be over 110 g/m3. The measured pollutants are: O3, PM10, PM2.5, CO, NO2, SO2. To see the full cities of Mexico go to Metropolitan areas of Mexico. Get focused newsletters especially designed to be concise and easy to digest. Richards Bay, South Africa (2.38 g/m3) 4. Perfect for large spaces in your home such as living rooms, kitchens, and basements. In 2015, 37% of the total days showed poor air quality due to O3, 2016 brought a small improvement to 35% of the days. The government has several plans to try to reduce the emission levels, but they require citizen participation, which is not always forthcoming. Made freely available under, 25 Least Polluted Cities and Countries in the World (2023 Rankings), 25 Most Polluted Cities in the World (2023 Rankings), 20 Least Polluted Cities in India (2023 Rankings), Top 20 Most Polluted Countries in the World, 20 Most Polluted Cities in India (2023 Rankings). Is it safe to live in Mexico? more, You seem to have JavaScript disabled. You've got mail--upper right of this screen. Moderate. Mexico Citys success in reducing air pollution sets an example for other cities to follow. Indicators for each pollutant allow to assess the state of air quality, with respect to specific pollution events. MEXICO CITY The air pollution in Mexico City was once so bad, birds would drop dead from the sky. Today, a quarter of a century later, the city has cleaned up its act at least somewhat. Air pollution in Mexico City reached its peak in the 80s and 90s, as ground-level ozone, carbon monoxide, sulphur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide and airborne particles, all five major air pollutants were at their record level respectively. April 1, 2022. [8], Ozone (O3): The limits for Ozone according to the NOM were 0.11 Parts Per Million before 2014 and 0.095 ppm from 2015 to present times. If this situation is to change it is essential to strengthening inspection and surveillance systems. The report covers 20 air quality monitoring systems (SMCA) in 18 states in the country, including 177 monitoring stations in 71 cities and metropolitan areas. While the problem continues to grow, state governments have been unable to put an effective solution to the root problem. Mexico City was once named as the worlds most polluted city in the world, but according to IQAir, a Swiss company which keeps track of the air quality of cities around the globe, Mexico City has now dropped down to the 917th most polluted city in the world in 2021. Ground-level ozone is formed through the interaction of nitrogen oxides (NOx) with volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun will accelerate the reaction. The real-time air quality in Mexico City is 65 (MODERATE) AQI now. Thinking seriously about retiring to a nice place in Mexico which is not polluted and has clean air. 24 hrs avg AQI. [4] This improvement in air quality was achieved through the Mexican government's requirement that gasoline be reformulated, that polluting factories be closed or moved, and that drivers be prohibited from using their car one day per week. Individual neighborhoods and/or monitoring sites in the city may have somewhat more or less pollution. A high concentration of ozone typically occurs during the spring season; a phenomenon that is highly related to the climate in Mexico. That although they have not been pointed out on this occasion, it must be taken into account that the frequent activity of volcanic Popocatepetl in the past has been related by the government to an increase in the levels of contamination in Mexico City, as it already happened this year. According to the Climate Action Tracker (CAT), the ambition of Mexico to fight climate change is highly insufficient due to its lack of a concrete decarbonisation plan. This population boom occurred mainly because of migrants that were looking for better opportunities, and as a consequence, the industrialization era began. Mexico's air pollution has improved tremendously in the past decade. It has cost the city's economy around US$3.3 billion so far this year. The Mexican government has several active plans to reduce emission levels which require citizen participation, vehicular restrictions, increase of green areas, and expanded bicycle accessibility. Questionnaires were completed by 4,000 residents in a cross-section of as diversified a group as possible. The topographical location of Mexico City plays a large part in air cleanliness. Vehicles with 0 are exempted from the Hoy No Circula while those with 1 and 2 labels are prohibited to be driven on one weekday per week and two Saturdays per month. The regulatory framework must be updated and the most polluting sectors must be forced to reduce their emissions to guarantee the population's right to a healthy environment and clean air. Yes, Ajijic is very clean and tidy. We have updated our Privacy Policy to reflect the use of personalized advertising cookies placed on our website. In all monitoring stations in Mexico City where this NOM was evaluated, concentrations below the limit were recorded during 2015 to 2017. Mike. In 1992, the city earned the dubious honor of taking the top spot on the list of most polluted cities in the world. These were that the temperatures were above average and there was a low level of rainfall and prolonged drought. Want to learn more about Air Pollution? To use individual functions (e.g., mark statistics as favourites, set So, which cities and countries had the best air quality? Ive created an R package to download air quality data from the website of the Sistema Nacional de Informacin de la Calidad del Aire and published it to CRAN. Better air, least trash, best sewage treatment? At the same time, non-regulated and highly polluting factories, power plants, and oil refineries were operating all over the city. The rankings for the least polluted cities in the world are based on PM2.5 air pollution data from the 12 months prior to the publication date. This concentrations amounts to the equivalent of Mexico City's inhabitants (of all ages) smoking nearly three-and-a-half cigarettes those days. For protection against air pollution, check out the Sqair! the acceptable limit, almost reaching the level in the 80s. Only one state (Tlaxcala) has no cities in the Top 100. Air pollution in Monterrey is the worst at PM10, ug/m3 pollution of 86 micrograms per cubic meter on average. Rank 100 Most Polluted Cities Here is an excellent primer on what you'll need to do regardless of the amount of time you plan to spend in Mexico. 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