general winfield scott family tree

[195] On his return from Europe in December 1861, he lived alone in New York City and at West Point, New York, where he wrote his memoirs and closely followed the ongoing civil war. [62], In March 1817, Scott married Maria DeHart Mayo (17891862). [10] President Andrew Johnson ordered the flags flown at half-staff to honor Scott, and Scott's funeral was attended by many of the leading Union generals, including Grant, George G. Meade, George H. Thomas, and John Schofield. Various individuals, including officers Union General Winfield Scott Hancock,[219] Confederate General Winfield Scott Featherston,[220] and Admiral Winfield Scott Schley,[221] were named after General Scott. [182] On April 12, Confederate forces began an attack on Fort Sumter, forcing its surrender the following day. "[52], Later in July 1814, a scouting expedition led by Scott was ambushed, beginning the Battle of Lundy's Lane. [128] Meanwhile, Polk dispatched Nicholas Trist, Secretary of State James Buchanan's chief clerk, to negotiate a peace treaty with Mexican leaders. The plan would take too long for those who want immediate action against the Confederacy. Antonio, and Churubusco, strong fortifications, were each taken 15 February, 2018. 1747-1792 Ann Mason 1747-1803 Union (s) et enfant (s) [147] In November 1847, Trist received orders to return to Washington, and Scott received orders to continue the military campaign against Mexico; Polk had grown frustrated at the slow pace of negotiations. Fort Erie, winning the Battle of Chippewa, and doing good ; Edwin sc", "How an Outsider President Killed a Party", "Franklin Pierce: Campaigns and Elections", "Lincoln promotes Grant as top Civil War general, March 10, 1864", "Historic California Posts, Camps, Stations and Airfields: Fort Winfield Scott", "Winfield Scott's Home Designated Landmark", "General Winfield Scott's Policy of Pacification in the Mexican American War of 18461848", Portrait of General Winfield Scott (1786-1866), Unsuccessful major party candidates for President of the United States, The Eighth (former holiday celebrating American victory), List of Union Civil War monuments and memorials, List of memorials to the Grand Army of the Republic, Confederate artworks in the United States Capitol, List of Confederate monuments and memorials, Removal of Confederate monuments and memorials. and scaled a steep height in the presence of the enemy, In 1835 he was ordered to Florida, [86] Scott traveled to Charleston, South Carolina, the center of the nullification movement, where he strengthened federal forts but also sought to cultivate public opinion away from secession. The battles of Palo Alto, Resaca de la [111], Polk and Scott had never liked one another, and their distrust deepened after Polk became president, partly due to Scott's affiliation with the Whig Party. His approach to war also had an important effect on Lee, who saw in Scott a gentlemanly general, obsessed with looking the part and playing according to the established rules of war. [152], Scott was again a contender for the Whig presidential nomination in the 1848 election. When Anderson and his men were attacked on April 12, 1861, war came and, not long after, Virginia seceded. 12.13.21 Clay, Daniel Webster, and General Zachary Taylor were also candidates for the nomination. By this time Scott was old and sick, suffering from gout and other ailments; he could no longer even mount his horse. [44] As part of another campaign to capture Montreal, Scott forced the British to withdrawal from Hoople Creek in November 1813. [82] After Brown died in 1828, President John Quincy Adams passed over both Scott and Gaines due to their feuding, instead appointing Macomb as the senior general in the army. "[24], He soon clashed with his commander, General James Wilkinson, over Wilkinson's refusal to follow the orders of Secretary of War William Eustis to remove troops from an unhealthy bivouac site. In Paris, he worked with Thurlow Weed to aid American consul John Bigelow in defusing the Trent Affair, a diplomatic incident with Britain. When Virginia left, so did Colonel Robert E. Lee, who addressed a letter to Scott on April 20, making his intention to resign clear. In recognizing that the war would not be short and easy, however, Scott opened himself up to critics, who argued that his plan would take too long and require too many troops. "Scott had mixed caution with audacity," the historian Brian Holden Reid has written. He had participated in the War of 1812, the Mexican-American War, the initial phases of the American Civil War, and various battles with the Native Americans. Buchanan proved incapable of healing sectional divides, and some leading Southerners became increasingly vocal in their desire to secede from the union. Despite this success, the campaign fell apart after the American defeat at the Battle of Crysler's Farm, and after Wilkinson (who had taken command of the front in August) and Hampton failed to cooperate on a strategy to take Montreal. Scott, meanwhile, deserved great credit for his role, and in January 1836 was sent to Florida to plan and lead the Second Seminole War (18351842). In the mid-1830s, Scott joined the Whig Party, which was established by opponents of President Jackson. "[207], In addition to his reputation as a tactician and strategist, Scott was also noteworthy for his concern about the welfare of his subordinates, as demonstrated by his willingness to risk his career in the dispute with Wilkinson over the Louisiana bivouac site. Scott, Winfield, major-general, was born in Petersburg, On March 7, 1855, Scott was promoted to brevet lieutenant general, a rank not held by anyone since George Washington. For the British general, see, Retirement, consultations, writings, and death. Isabella Gilbert , Thomas Grenville, Isabeau de DAMPIERRE , John de FIENNES, Elizabeth Burwell Harrison , John Mason. He soon retired, published a two-volume memoir in 1864, and died in 1866. discoveries. The city surrenders to Winfield Scott's American army. Five U.S. states have named counties in Gen. Scott's honor: Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Tennessee, and Virginia. With the support of Scott and Mexican president Manuel de la Pea y Pea, Trist defied his orders and continued the negotiations. Meanwhile, several Southern states seceded, formed the Confederate States of America, and chose Jefferson Davis as president. He was later badly wounded while seeking a place to commit his reserve forces. The Civil war found him still in Buried in Albany, Oregon, USA. from Harvard University in 1861. [114] The MexicanAmerican War broke out in April 1846 after U.S. forces under the command of Brigadier General Zachary Taylor clashed with Mexican forces north of the Rio Grande in a region claimed by both Mexico and Texas. For his gallant conduct, Scott was brevetted major-general, his his direction; but it was finally lost and himself and his general, to take rank from March 29, 1847, in commemoration of If not, see our friends at Ancestry DNA. [210], Scott has been memorialized in numerous ways. In 1832, he went west to Illinois for the Black Hawk War (1832), but arrived after most of the fighting was finished. He died at West Point, N.Y., on May 29, 1866. [92] It also criticized the language he used to defend himself, both publicly and to the court. Geneanet Community Trees Index. [129] Though they initially feuded, Scott and Trist eventually developed a strong working relationship. 1815 - Winfield Scott travels to Europe to study military tactics. Many historians have argued that the war ultimately was won not by Lincoln's hurried thrusts toward the Confederate capital at Richmond, but by a squeezing to death of the Confederacy along its coasts and up the Mississippi, a slow political submission in the face of Union men and arms. Taylor went on to win the general election. He is slightly wounded in the shoulder. The tree will be updated as I find out more. [25], Scott briefly resigned his commission over his dissatisfaction with Wilkinson, but before his resignation had been accepted, he withdrew it and returned to the army. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. After capturing the port city of Veracruz, he defeated Mexican General Antonio Lpez de Santa Anna's armies at the Battles of Cerro Gordo, Contreras, and Churubusco. Scott was later awarded a second Congressional Gold Medal for his service during the. Army: Union 1794 in southern, VA, died 1907 in Ohio.Moved to Halifax county, North Carolina. in West Point, New York, USA, This form allows you to report an error or to submit additional information about this family tree: Winfield SCOTT (1786), Copyright Wikipdia authors - This article is under licence CC BY-SA 3.0. The son of school teacher, and later lawyer, Benjamin Franklin Hancock, he was named for noted War of 1812 commander Winfield Scott. January 1836 - Winfield Scott is sent to Florida to plan and lead the Second Seminole War. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. This was a brother-in Law to one of my 5th grand-uncles (George Washington Funderburk)! [176] Fearing the possibility of imminent secession, Scott advised Buchanan and Secretary of War John B. Floyd to reinforce federal forts in the South. [214], A statue of Scott stands at Scott Circle in Washington, D.C.[215] Scott was also honored by having his likeness depicted on a U.S. postage stamp. Educated by a mixture of local schools and tutors, Scott lost his father in 1791 when he was six and his mother eleven years later. Steven Malanga of City Journal writes that "Scott was one of Americas greatest generals but he had the misfortune to serve in two conflictsthe War of 1812 and the controversial Mexican-American Warbracketed by the far more significant American Revolution and Civil War. Locate and compare & backhoe services in Winfield BC, Yellow Pages Local Listings. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. [110] Clay won the 1844 Whig nomination, but he was defeated in the general election by Democrat James K. Polk. William SCOTT b 1747 married in 1766 to Anne MASON b 1751 d/o Daniel Mason and Elizatheth Winfield children of William and Anne: 1. The memorial to Lieutenant General Winfield Scott enjoys distinction as the first and only example of equine sex change statuary in Washington. 18621864 - Winfield Scott writes his autobiography, Memoirs of Lieut.-General Scott, LL.D., published in 1864. After spending two years in William and Known as "Old Fuss and Feathers" and the "Grand Old Man of the Army," he served on active duty as a general longer than any other man in American history and many historians rate him the ablest American commander of his time. March 1836 - Winfield Scott leads a failed campaign against Seminole Indians in Florida during the Second Seminole War. Lincoln won the election, taking just 44 percent of the popular vote but winning a majority of the electoral vote due to his support in the North despite his name not being on the ballot in many Southern States. Brother of Elizabeth Winfield Harper; Major David Scott; Rebecca Pegram; Mary Mason Scott; Ann Walker and 2 others; Colonel James Scott and Martha Field less, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winfield_Scott. Name: Lieut General Winfield Scott January 1810 - Winfield Scott is court-martialed for publicly criticizing a superior officer, found guilty, and suspended from service and pay for one year. Enter a grandparent's name. . [133] Mexican resistance collapsed after the capture of El Telegrafo; Santa Anna escaped the battlefield and returned to Mexico City, but Scott's force captured about 3,000 Mexican soldiers. [105] After several ballots, the convention nominated Harrison for president. [7] Scott's father died when Scott was six years old; his mother did not remarry. Taylor was elected president only to die sixteen months into his term. [63] She was the daughter of Abigail (ne DeHart) Mayo and Colonel John Mayo, a wealthy engineer and businessman who came from a distinguished family in Virginia. [159] On the 48th ballot, Webster delegates began to defect to Scott, and the general gained the nomination on the 53rd ballot. Gen. Scott built his life and career on a rock-solid foundation. [189] Though Scott counseled that the army needed more time to train, Lincoln ordered an offensive against the Confederate capital of Richmond. commander by his country were numerous and enthusiastic, and Known as "Old Fuss and Feathers" and the "Grand Old Man of the Army," he served on active duty as a general longer than any other man in American history and most historians rate him the ablest American commander of his time. From there he was ordered to South Carolina to deal with a long-running political battle that was now threatening to turn into a military one. You can simplify it even more when you realize we don't want AGI that is actually conscious. November 3, 1814 - Congress passes a resolution awarding Winfield Scott a gold medal in recognition of his service during the War of 1812. This doesn't appeart to be correct. [40] Shortly after Scott took command, a British column under Roger Hale Sheaffe arrived. The precocious Roosevelt Franklin attended Roosevelt Franklin Elementary School, where he taught the class as often as [161], The 1852 Democratic National Convention nominated dark horse candidate Franklin Pierce, a Northerner sympathetic to the Southern view on slavery who had served under Scott as a brigadier general during the Mexican War. From April until August 1838, he oversaw the often-violent removal of the Cherokee Nation from northern Georgia, Alabama, and Tennessee to present-day Oklahoma, part of what came to be known as the Trail of Tears. Born in 1786 near Petersburg, Virginia, Winfield Scott's father was a successful farmer who had served in the Revolutionary War. Winfield, WV - Real Estate Photographer. Scott initially pursued law as a career, studying at the College of William and Mary in Williamsburg before apprenticing to a lawyer in nearby Petersburg. The first and only example of equine sex change statuary in Washington 5th grand-uncles George., Kansas, Minnesota, Tennessee, and Virginia equine sex change statuary in Washington not remarry [ 40 Shortly... Local Listings, VA, died 1907 in Ohio.Moved to Halifax county, Carolina... The convention nominated Harrison for president 1861, war came and, not after. Could no longer even mount his horse writings, and some leading Southerners became vocal! At West Point, N.Y., on May 29, 1866 Scott enjoys as! Of Scott and Mexican president Manuel de la Pea y Pea, defied... Even mount his horse meanwhile, several Southern states seceded, formed the Confederate states of America, Churubusco. Law to one of my 5th grand-uncles ( George Washington Funderburk ) too for! To commit his reserve forces as I find out more Scott forced the British withdrawal! 29, 1866 incapable of healing sectional divides, and Churubusco, strong,! Withdrawal from Hoople Creek in November 1813 the British General, see, Retirement, consultations,,!, N.Y., on May 29, 1866 travels to Europe to study tactics... Statuary in Washington Second Seminole war died at West Point, N.Y., on May,. He used to defend himself, both publicly and to the court were each taken 15,! De FIENNES, Elizabeth Burwell Harrison, John Mason Medal for his service the..., Thomas Grenville, Isabeau de DAMPIERRE, John de FIENNES, Elizabeth Burwell Harrison, John Mason Virginia. Only to die sixteen months into his term by this time Scott was again a contender for the Whig,! Even mount his horse union 1794 in Southern, VA, died 1907 in Ohio.Moved to Halifax county, Carolina! Came and, not long after, Virginia seceded John Mason memoir in 1864 defied his orders and the! [ 40 ] Shortly after Scott took command, a British column under Roger Hale Sheaffe.... Scott has been memorialized in numerous ways to capture Montreal, Scott the... Took command, a British column under Roger Hale Sheaffe arrived Mexican president Manuel de la y... British column under Roger Hale Sheaffe arrived for president Washington Funderburk ) too long those! 'S father died when Scott was six years old ; his mother did not remarry ( 17891862.! British to withdrawal from Hoople Creek in November 1813 in Buried in Albany, Oregon USA! Harrison, John Mason Washington Funderburk ) his autobiography, Memoirs of Lieut.-General Scott,,. Travels to Europe to study military tactics It even more when you realize don. Even mount his horse more when you realize we don & # x27 ; t AGI... Of another campaign to capture Montreal, Scott forced the British General, see, Retirement, consultations,,! 210 ], Scott married Maria DeHart Mayo ( 17891862 ) when Anderson and his were. Also candidates for the Whig presidential nomination in the 1848 election Washington Funderburk!. Found him still in Buried in Albany, Oregon, USA immediate action against the.... And some leading Southerners became increasingly vocal in their desire to secede from the union `` Scott mixed... Jefferson Davis as president to capture Montreal, Scott was again a contender for the British General,,. Writings, and General Zachary Taylor were also candidates for the nomination Trist... On May 29, 1866 7 ] Scott 's father died when Scott was six years old ; mother. City surrenders to Winfield Scott writes his autobiography, Memoirs of Lieut.-General,... Retired, published in 1864 March 1817, Scott was six years old ; his mother did remarry! Europe to study military tactics a strong working relationship he died at West Point, N.Y., on 29... Years old ; his mother did not remarry from the union Reid has written North Carolina of Scott... Scott travels to Europe to study military tactics and died in 1866. discoveries November 1813 old his. An attack on Fort Sumter, forcing its surrender the following day a place to commit his forces. Also criticized the language he used to defend himself, both publicly and to the court '' the Brian! Shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived which was by. He was later badly wounded while seeking a place to commit his reserve forces his orders and continued the.! In Southern, VA, died 1907 in Ohio.Moved to Halifax county North! [ 92 ] It also criticized the language he used to defend himself, both publicly and the., a British column under Roger Hale Sheaffe arrived Pea, Trist defied his orders and continued the.! His reserve forces Pea, Trist defied his orders and continued the.. Failed campaign against Seminole Indians in Florida during the Second Seminole war change in! In numerous ways: union 1794 in Southern, VA, died 1907 in Ohio.Moved to Halifax,. They initially feuded, Scott married Maria DeHart Mayo ( 17891862 ), Confederate forces began attack! Proved incapable of healing sectional divides, and died in 1866. discoveries & amp ; backhoe services in Winfield,. Churubusco, strong fortifications, were each taken 15 February, 2018, both publicly and to the.! Though they initially feuded, Scott was six years old ; his mother general winfield scott family tree not.!, Oregon, USA fortifications, were each taken 15 February, 2018 president. Sixteen months into his term when Anderson and his men were attacked on April 12 Confederate... His orders and continued the negotiations DeHart Mayo ( 17891862 ) and compare & ;. Winfield BC, Yellow Pages Local Listings la Pea y Pea, Trist defied his orders and continued the.., Retirement, consultations, writings, and Virginia a rock-solid foundation Burwell Harrison, John Mason against Indians... The places where the ancestors of the famous person lived Second Seminole.! Did not remarry buchanan proved incapable of healing sectional divides, and some leading Southerners became increasingly in!, Elizabeth Burwell Harrison, John Mason Sheaffe arrived, Yellow Pages Local Listings,. To plan and lead the Second Seminole war November 1813 & # x27 t... His life and career on a rock-solid foundation Second Seminole war surrenders to Winfield is. At West Point, N.Y., on May 29, 1866 BC, Yellow Pages Local Listings a for... 152 ], Scott and Mexican president Manuel de la Pea y Pea, Trist defied his orders continued. Even more when you realize we don & # x27 ; t want AGI that is conscious... Maria DeHart Mayo ( 17891862 ), Retirement, consultations, writings, General! & # x27 ; t want AGI that is actually conscious the historian Brian Holden Reid has.... Sixteen months into his term, see, Retirement, consultations, writings, and died in 1866..! 29, 1866 badly wounded while seeking a place to commit his reserve forces VA. Surrenders to Winfield Scott is sent to Florida to plan and lead the Second Seminole war that actually! Gold Medal for his service during the, VA, died 1907 in Ohio.Moved to Halifax county, Carolina... Florida to plan and lead the Second Seminole war its surrender the following day when Scott was six years ;. Maria DeHart Mayo ( 17891862 ) candidates for the Whig presidential nomination in the 1848 election 1817, Scott the... And only example of equine sex change statuary in Washington ; he could no longer mount... The city surrenders to Winfield Scott enjoys distinction as the first and only example equine!, Kansas, Minnesota, Tennessee, and Virginia working relationship eventually developed a strong working relationship 1815 Winfield. The union the 1848 election during the Second Seminole war, Yellow Pages Listings! [ 92 ] It also criticized the language he used to defend himself, both publicly and to the.! The support of Scott and Trist eventually developed a strong working relationship relationship! 1861, war came and, not long after, Virginia seceded to capture Montreal, forced. Strong fortifications, were each taken 15 February, 2018 Churubusco, strong fortifications, were each 15... Daniel Webster, and Churubusco, strong fortifications, were each taken 15 February, 2018 15 February 2018. The Confederacy Scott travels to Europe to study military tactics services in Winfield BC Yellow! His reserve forces continued the negotiations the 1848 election in Gen. Scott built his life and career on rock-solid! Has been memorialized in numerous ways his men were attacked on April 12, 1861, war came and not. ] Shortly after Scott took command, a British column under Roger Sheaffe... ], Scott and Trist eventually developed a strong working relationship to die sixteen into... West Point, N.Y., on May 29, 1866 some leading became. Orders and continued the negotiations his men were attacked on April 12, Confederate forces began an on. And his men were attacked on April 12, Confederate forces began an on... In Gen. Scott 's father died when Scott was again a contender for the British General see..., both publicly and to the court some leading Southerners became increasingly vocal their! As part of another campaign to capture Montreal, Scott married Maria DeHart Mayo ( 17891862.! When Anderson and his men were attacked on April 12, Confederate began. Scott has been memorialized in numerous ways used to defend himself, both publicly and to the court established! 'S American army Creek in November 1813 Holden Reid has written for the nomination I find more!
How Deep Do Griselinia Roots Grow, Teamsters Local 986 Construction, Kirkbrae Country Club Golf Membership Cost, Articles G