Fard appeared as a peddler "from the East," selling silks and other sundries and dispensing advice about health and spiritual development to his customers. His color is listed as White. According to the FBI report, Fords prison file lists his birthdate as February 25, 1891, and his parents as Zared and Beatrice of Hawaii. They must give up completely the use of stimulants, especially liquor. Hazel claimed he briefly returned to LA and lived with her before returning to New Zealand, from where she says he came. But I am not the same person who taught Elijah Muhammad and I am not God. He could've at least sent a letter! 2 as its headquarters. [20], Beynon described disputes and tension that arose between the new community and the police over the group's refusal to send their children to public schools. Did Lee Harvey Oswald act alone? Learn how your comment data is processed. Subscribe now to get the latest news delivered right to your inbox. . Wallace Fard Muhammad was the founder of the Nation of Islam. What seems most remarkable is that Fard seems to have utterly disappeared from the governments (especially the FBIs) radar after leaving Detroit in 1933. Wallace D. Fard, also called Walli Farrad, Farrad Mohammed, F. Mohammed Ali, or Wallace Fard Muhammad, (born c. 1877, Meccadied 1934? Message to the Black Man in America. He taught us the truth of how we were made 'slaves' and how we are kept in slavery by the 'slave-masters children. Wallace Dodd Ford's race is the subject of some debate. His very name is uncertain. Karriem was found to be legally insane and was committed. His main goal, he often stated, was to bring salvation to African-Americans, whom he often referred to as his lost uncle in the wilderness of North America.. I think you're right - between Fard's own obfuscation of his past and the FBI's misinformation campaign, we might never know just who he really was. "Black Muslims," a name coined by C. Eric Lincoln in 1960, refers to the members of one of the most militant and separati, Muhammad, Elijah 18971975 The religion that God set forth for Abraham, Moses, Jesus, and muammad proclaimed by the latter in Arabia in the 7th century, which enjoys the, Pan-Islam Thats not to say that anyone so amorphous is not capable of producing very absolute effects on history. [16] From those interviews, Beynon wrote that Fard lived and taught in Detroit from 1930 to 1934. The original people must regain their religion, which is Islam, their language, which is Arabic, and their culture, which is astronomy and higher mathematics, especially calculus. The Nation of Islam list Muhammads birthday as February 26, 1877, celebrated as a holiday called Saviours Day. [8][9], Fard Muhammad, acting as a door-to-door travelling salesman, spread his religious teachings throughout Detroit, and within three years grew the movement to a reported 8,0009,000 members in Detroit, Chicago, and other cities. This article is about the founder of the Nation of Islam. The entire movement was placed under a Minister of Islam. "Fard, W. D. (c. 1877-1934), Religious and Political Leader https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wallace_Fard_Muhammad. var rcel = document.createElement("script"); After Elijah's death, Warith Deen appointed Abdullah imam of Mosque #77 in Oakland, California. Although there is only one known picture of "Fard", there are a few known photographs of "Ford", mostly police mugshots: https://zaidpub.files.wordpress.com/2012/10/walaace-fard.jpg. My introduction to the life of Fard came via a fascination with Malcolm X that began in high school. Officials said he came to the United States from Asia.". He declared the doom of America, for her evils to us was past due. Whatever the case, Fard was a master at remaking himself and was apparently a very charismatic man. He could very plausibly be Maori from New Zealand trying to pass as an Arab, or he could genuinely be Arabic. Fard worked the streets as silk peddler, but his real sales pitches were religious beliefs and dietary restrictions. The book Chameleon: The True Story of W.D. In 1934 he disappeared without a trace. He returned to Chicago, was arrested on charges of disturbing the peace through his preaching, and again returned to Detroit. "Fard, W. D. (c. 1877-1934), Religious and Political Leader Because each style has its own formatting nuances that evolve over time and not all information is available for every reference entry or article, Encyclopedia.com cannot guarantee each citation it generates. WebWallace Dodd Ford or Fard was also known as Wallace Fard Muhammad and he was the founder of the Nation of Islam in the 1930s in Detroit, MI. How we had been made blind, deaf and dumb by this white race of people and how we must return to our people, our God and His religion of peace (Islam), the religion of the prophets. He appeared in Detroit in 1930 and had an obscure background and used several aliases. Others, however, suggest that he was killed by [Sheik Claude] Greene's partisans. A handwritten lesson written by Fard states: "Twelve Leaders of Islam from all over the Planet have conferred in the Root of Civilization concerning the Lost-Found Nation of Islam must return to their original Land. [43] According to San Quentin records, Wallie D. Ford was born in Portland, Oregon, on February 25, 1891, the white son of Zared and Beatrice Ford, who were both born in Hawaii. He was ultimately forced to leave Detroit because of an allegation that he encouraged one of his followers to engage in a ritual of human sacrifice. How did the founder of a group that recruited men like Malcolm X and Muhammed Ali slip under the radar so easily? WebThe FBIs FOIA Library contains many files of public interest and historical value. But I don't get that instant feeling of recognition and "wow, these guys are obviously the same person! Some blame the police, the FBI, or rival leaders within the NOI. [45] According to the FBI story, Fard was a "Muslim from Turkey who had come to the United States in the early 1900s. [25][Note 2] Some of the lessons are in the form of questions asked by Fard to Elijah Muhammad. You have not yet seen me in my royal robes.' A 1920 birth record for a boy named Wallace Max Ford born in Los Angeles lists his father as Wallace Ford, who was born in New Zealand, and his mother as Hazel Barton. [41] Immigration records did not match any of his aliases. Attendance at the house meetings grew until the listeners were divided into groups and taught in shifts. Otherwise he would chastise us with a severe chastisement until we did submit. Evanzz believes that Fard immigrated to the United States via Canada in 1913. [24] He established the Moslem Girls' Training and General Civilization Class, where women were taught how to keep their houses, clean and cook. The 2 smear campaigns that were released also have me wondering what the agency hoped to accomplish. Finally, the community contributed money and rented a hall to serve as a temple where meetings were conducted. Free maps of USA towns - printable, unique, stylish, souvenir maps for download now! [22], Fard named his community the "Nation of Islam". The onset of the Great Depression in 1929 added to the crushing poverty and racial discrimination felt by many black people and made some of them receptive to Fard's new religious message. He also taught us to give up all evil doings and practices and do righteousness or be destroyed from the face of the earth. Fard, most scholars have relied on his teachings as passed down, and perhaps modified, by Elijah Muhammad. He agreed to leave Detroit forever in order to receive immunity, and boarded a train bound for Chicago on Dec. 7. Two days later, Elijah Muhammads son, Wallace Muhammad, was named leader of the NOI, and quickly distanced himself from certain aspects of his fathers teachings most notably those denouncing whites as devils. Since Mr. Fard has been deified, the Temple People raise to the rank of prophet the former Minister of Islam, Elijah Mohammed, now a resident of Chicago. Wallace Fard came to Detroit in the early 1930s and, in-between peddling silks and perfumes, preaches a unique brand of Islam to the local black population. If he indeed became Fard that would tie in with his advocacy of Islam. He lived In Los Angeles. [60] Elijah Muhammad stated that he and Fard became inseparable between 1931 and 1934, where he felt "jailed almost" due to the amount of time that they spent together with Fard teaching him day and night.[60]. He was known usually as Mr. Wali Farrad or Mr. W. D. Fard, though he used also the following names: Professor Ford, Mr. Farrad Mohammed, Mr. F. Mohammed Ali. In 1959, the FBI issued a smear story to a Chicago newspaper, claiming Fard was a Turk and a fascist sympathizer who had acted as a Nazi spy during World War II. He declared that we were without the knowledge of self or anyone else. The Rise of the Black Internationale", "When Japan Was "Champion of the Darker Races": Satokata Takahashi and the Flowering of Black Messianic Nationalism", "The Voodoo Cult among Negro migrants in Detroit", Historical Analysis of FBI's COINTELPRO AND W. Fard Muhammad, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wallace_Fard_Muhammad&oldid=1141937668, Members of the Moorish Science Temple of America, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2021, Articles lacking reliable references from May 2022, Articles with disputed statements from July 2019, Articles with trivia sections from June 2020, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, The name Fard is a common surname in Pakistan as are other names he bestowed upon his followers such as Shabazz, Ghulam, and Kallatt, Interviews with long-time Nation figures who met him or saw original photos of him such as, Early teachings from Fard indicated a distrust and disdain for Hinduism, This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 17:20. WebWallace Fard, also known as Master Wali Farrad Muhammad, founded the Lost and Found Nation of Islam and served as its leader until his mysterious disappearance in the early 1930s. WebIn late 1933 or in 1934 Fardmysteriously disappeared from public record. [11] In 2020, it attracted an estimated 14,000 participants. The FBI maintained an open file on Fard Muhammad up until as late as 1960, according to documents published through the Freedom of Information Act. rcel.type = 'text/javascript'; They must clean themselves up both their bodies and their houses. He taught a unique form of religion which was based on Islam to members of the city's African-American population. He stated that he was born in Mecca, Saudi Arabia, to a Black African father and a Russian Jewish mother, from the Caucasus. So they sent a Messenger to them of their own. From here on, his teachings became increasingly venomous. Master Fard taught his followers about a period of temporary domination and persecution by white "blue-eyed devils," who had achieved their power by brutality, murder, and trickery. Corrections? After Fard Muhammad disappeared in 1934, the leadership of the NOI was assumed by Elijah Muhammad. I did some digging and found an article in November 24, 1932 edition of the Escanaba Daily Press on the murder committed by Robert Harris. Members of the movement believe Fard to be the incarnation of Allh, and his birthday, February 26, is observed as Saviours Day. It is important to realize that Farrakhan is the current leader of one of two main NOI factions that emerged after the Honorable Elijah Muhammads death on Feb. 24, 1975. Both provided their race as "Spanish"; Ford claimed that his parents, "Zaradodd" and "Babbjie", were natives of Madrid, Spain. [25] One such lesson concludes with the text: "This Lesson No. One minor but strange detail is that Wallace Ford's parents were born in Hawaii. [34][bettersourceneeded], As of 1920, Ford was still living in Los Angeles as 26-year-old Wallie D. Ford, with his 25-year-old wife, Hazel E. Ford. Fard, which contains 40 questions answered by Elijah Muhammad, one of the lost found in the wilderness of North America February 20th, 1934."[25]. Wallace Fard Muhammad was the founder of the Nation of Islam. Within three years Fard had established several organizations: the "Temple of Islam," with its own worship style and rituals; the "University of Islam," to propagate his teachings; the "Muslim Girls Training," to teach female members home economics and how to be a proper Muslim woman; and the "Fruit of Islam," consisting of selected male members to provide security for the temple and Muslim leaders and to enforce the disciplinary rules. WebMap of Fawn Creek, KS, Kansas. If in this way they obeyed Allah, he would take them back to the Paradise from which they had been stolen the Holy City of Mecca. The FBI then tracked down Wallie D. Ford's caucasian ex-wife, Hazel Evalsizer, living in LA. Islam in the African AmericanExperience. "The society cannot be blamed for anything he did," Ali was quoted in the Detroit News, November 23, 1932. [64][65] Fard wrote the following for his followers: "[T]he LESSONS that OUR SAVIOUR (ALLAH) gave us to Study and Learn is the Fulfillment of the Prophecies of All the Former Prophets concerning the Beginning of the Devils, and the Ending of the Civilization, and of our Enslavement by the Devils, and Present Time of our Delivery from the Devils by OUR SAVIOUR (ALLAH). The past History shows that the ALMIGHTY ALLAH sends Prophets and Apostles for the people's Guide and Example, and through them HIS Mystery was Revealed. Contemporary American Religion. Officially, the NOI believes Fard departed Earth via supernatural means. [10], The annual Saviour's Day event is held in honor of Master Fard's birth. This would suggest he was, in fact, diabetic. But the Nation of Islam themselves reject the FBI's findings. Practically none of them had been in the North prior to the collapse of the Marcus Garvey movement. He claimed he was influenced by the group. Fard, they say, was born in 1877, which would make him 53 in 1930. His most trusted lieutenant and chief minister of Islam, Elijah Karriem Muhammad, the former Robert Elijah Poole of Sandersville, Georgia, eventually won control and reestablished the Nation of Islam in Chicago, with Temple No. Reyes | Finn exhibit brings together more than 150 Detroit artists, Taurus Burns embraces his zebra stripes in Created Equal, Four queer, Black women explore the aftermath of heartbreak in Detroit art show. Four years later, in 1963, they issued another story to a Los Angeles-based newspaper that claimed Ford and Fard were, in fact, the same person. WebWant a minute-by-minute forecast for Fawn-Creek, Kansas? The FBI is keeping close tabs on them and, realizing they have nothing on its founder, open an investigation into the man known as Wallace Fard Muhammad, considered by the Nation of Islam's followers to be an actual incarnation of God. He earned his living at various times as a restaurateur, gambler, bootlegger and traveling salesman. Fards demise as the leader of the temple was brought upon him when, on Thanksgiving Day in 1932, one of his followers, Robert Harris, renamed Robert Karriem, committed a human sacrifice in order to bring himself closer to Allah. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/f/f3/Wallace_Fard_Muhammad.jpg. He also listed his race as Caucasian and his birthdate as February 26, 1893. Fard pleaded innocence and claimed he had no involvement in the murder. He founded the religious movement in Detroit, Michigan, U.S., in 1930, and was its leader until 1934, his disappearance. In 1933, Fard disappeared and a power struggle within the NOI emerged. 5 (54) The FBI officially claims this: Fard got into hot water when in May 1933, one of his followers performed a ritual murder as a sacrifice to God. Black Nationalism: A Search for Identity in America. April 15, 2022. Fard reportedly claimed to have been born in 1877. It says that Wallace Fard "is awaiting an immigration hearing. He declared that he would heal us and set us in heaven at once, if we would submit to Him. They must live according to the law of Allah, avoiding all meat of 'poison animals', hogs, ducks, geese, possums and catfish. . WebWallace Fard Muhammad established the Nation of Islam in Detroit. Many people avoided him because of the wild things he sometimes said." One member of the group, later declared mentally insane, allegedly participated in "human sacrifice" in 1932 in an effort to follow lessons regarding the sacrifice of devils. Black Muslims Chameleon: The True Story of W.D. [28] Additionally, Fard is alleged to have used up to 58 different aliases during his life. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Leader of the Nation of Islam On their marriage record, Ford gave his race as Spanish, his birthplace as Oregon, and his age as 26. Others asserted that he had returned to Mecca to prepare for his eventual return. This is my own personal theory and it is out there so this is a fair warning: I believe that Ford was a FBI plant sent in as a cointel agent to gather intelligence on the civil rights movement that would getting traction in many inner city's and southern States. He appeared in Detroit in 1930 and had an obscure background and used several aliases. Master W. D. Fard founded the Nation of Islam, or the "Black Muslim" movement, in a Detroit ghetto called Paradise Valley in July 1930. They say that he shall soon return in a spaceship and that then the existence of the wicked Yakubians and their rule will end, with a new utopia forged. While there is plenty written about Ford, not much is known about Fard. And that she is number one to be destroyed. Updates? Turner, Richard Brent. In devouring his autobiography, I learned of the Nation of Islams charismatic and influential leader, the Honorable Elijah Muhammad, and of the large fissure that eventually split the organization over different interpretations of their tenets and goals. WebWallace Fard, also known as Wallace Fard Muhammad or Master Fard Muhammad (/ f r d /; reportedly born February 26, c. 1877 disappeared c. 1934), was the founder of the Nation of Islam. [17] The Quran was soon introduced as the most authoritative of all texts for the study of the faith. Did Shakespeare actually author the work attributed to his name? While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. With growing prestige over a constantly increasing group, [Fard] became bolder in his denunciation of white people and began to attack the teachings of the Bible in such a way as to shock his hearers and bring them to an emotional crisis. Fard preached that blacks (who were not to be called Negroes) must prepare for an inevitable race war and that Christianity was the religion of slaveowners. Also, in many ways, the Nation of Islams depiction of him as God could only work and be credible to potential members if his origins remained obscure and his disappearance permanent.. What seems most remarkable is that Fard seems to have utterly disappeared from the governments (especially the FBIs) radar after leaving Detroit in 1933. A variety of other claims emerged; that he went to Hawaii, New Zealand, and even to the Middle East. WebParking is abundant-plenty of room for an RV, toys, and multiple vehicles. He lived in Los Angeles with a woman named Hazel Ford. [24] He established the University of Islam, where school-age children were taught, rather than in the public schools. "[25], Fard wrote several lessons which are read and committed to memory by members of the Nation of Islam. Fard offered blacks a credo of moral and cultural superiority to their white oppressors. He claimed to have attended Oxford and the University of California, and then to have begun training as a diplomat for the kingdom of Hejaz (now a part of Saudi Arabia). Attendances to his sermons rapidly grow over the next three years and then suddenly, without announcing his departure, he disappears, never to be seen or heard from again. Here in America they were living other than themselves. They also have a similar receding hairline that poofs out along the side. At the bottom of the card, he signed his name as "Wallie Dodd Ford". Ford looks Middle Eastern in the mugshot. Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). The FBI were confident that Wallace Dodd Ford was, in fact, Wallace Fard Muhammad. Alternate titles: F. Mohammed Ali, Wallace Fard Muhammad, Walli Farrad. Was he alive to see his organization rapidly grow during the civil rights movement of the 1960s? [66] He was linked to the Pacific Movement of the Eastern World and Japanese agitators such as Satokata Takahashi, and Ashima Takis. [12], Fard taught a form of black exceptionalism and self-pride to poor Southern blacks during the Great Northward Migration at a time when old ideas of scientific racism were prevalent. All written records and documents that he or other people filled out on his behalf list him as white or caucasian. A World War I draft registration card for Wallie Dodd Fard[4] from 1917 indicated he was living in Los Angeles, unmarried, as a restaurant owner, and reported that he was born in Shinka, Afghanistan on February 26, 1893. Contemporary American Religion. One of the few survivors who heard his first addresses states that he himself said: 'My name is W. D. Fard and I came from the Holy City of Mecca. . I taught him some lessons. Elijah Muhammad, who took the position of leader of the Nation of Islam after Fard's disappearance, railed agaist the media claims that Ford was Fard. "[37] The FBI took note of the article written by Erdmann Doane Beynon, and it conducted a search for Fard using various aliases including the name "Ford". In Middlesex, Fard is revealed to be Desdemonas brother-in-law, who had been presumed dead after a rum-running incident. According to Patrick D. Bowen, a PhD candidate at the University of Denver's Iliff School of Theology, fingerprints and photographs taken from San Quentin Prison matched those of Fard taken during the 1930s in Detroit; furthermore, in San Quentin he almost certainly came in contact with African American Muslim preachers and converts also incarcerated there. He advocated community members to establish and own their own businesses,[13] eat healthy, raise families, and refrain from drugs and alcohol. "Shinka" never actually existed, but there is a district called Shinkay in the Zabul Province of Afghanistan. There is no doubt Fard had many enemies - even within his own organization. '"[59], Elijah Muhammad, who led the Nation of Islam from 1934 to 1975, heard Fard teach for the first time in 1931. On a 1917 draft registration card, a Wallie Dodd Ford gave his birthplace as Shinka, Afghanistan. Accordingly, he gave his followers Arabic names to replace those that had originated in slavery. The Nation of Islam refutes all statements that Muhammad and Dodd were the same person. Fred gave his age as 23 and his birthplace as Europe. They traced one Wallace Dodd Ford of Los Angeles, a violent man with a criminal record who worked at a local restaurant. Legends soon sprang up about this mysterious personality. Fard, facing possible charges, confessed that his teachings were dangerous and that he would use his influence to disband the ATI. At this time, Ford was going under the name Fred Dodd, and operated a lunch wagon. The marriage did not last even a year; Ford accused his wife of being an alcoholic and a bad spender. In 1933, Fard disappeared and a power struggle within the NOI emerged. WebWallace D. Fard aka Wallace Fard Muhammad / f . [40] Barton-Ford gave a description of Wallie Ford, and described him as a Caucasian New Zealander. The first is the expansion of Islamic statesthat is, states whose ruling elite consisted, Islam Almost everyday we would have conversations (actually friendly debate) about his faith. MSN Weather tracks it all, from precipitation predictions to severe weather warnings, air quality updates, and even wildfire alerts. His parents were Zared Fard (a New Zealander whose parents were from an area of East India that eventually became Pakistan) and Beatrice (of New Zealands minority British population). This would suggest he was, in fact, diabetic. [citation needed], Efforts to trace the origins and life story of Fard have been extensive but have yielded only fragmentary results and not even his date of death is known; further complicating any efforts is the fact that only 5 pictures of Fard are known to exist, 4 being mugshots taken after various arrests and one being the official portrait by the Nation of Islam; most observers agreed they all belong to the same person which was confirmed via facial recognition analysis. On the draft card, "Ford" is written in parentheses in a different hand. rcds.appendChild(rcel); Fard appears in the novel Middlesex, by Jeffrey Eugenides, in which Fard's Detroit Temple No. When nothing further was heard from him, some rumored that he had been killed by police. In compliance with the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) requirements, some of these records are no longer in the physical possession of the FBI, eliminating the FBIs capability to re-review and/or re-process this material. Sources: Immigration record of Khanialam Khan https://familysearch.org, FBI report on Wallace Fard Muhammad https://vault.fbi.gov, Mugshots of Wallace Fard Muhammad and Wallie Dodd Ford https://www.findagrave.com, Marriage record of Fred Dodd and Pearl Allen https://www.ancestry.com, Prison file of Wallie Dodd Ford https://www.ancestry.com, Draft registration card of Wallie Dodd Ford https://familysearch.org, Wallie D. Ford on the 1920 U.S. Census https://familysearch.org, Birth record of Fords son, Wallace Max Ford https://familysearch.org, Marriage record of Wallie Dodd Ford and Carmen Trevino https://familysearch.org, William D. Fard on the 1930 U.S. Census https://familysearch.org, Nation of Islam article refuting claims of Dodd and Muhammad being the same person https://www.noi.org. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. ), Mecca-born founder of the Nation of Islam (sometimes called Black Muslim) movement in the United States. The FBI file states: "Our investigation of the NOI and Fard failed to establish his birth date and birth place." In addition to his assertion that Fard was Ford, Evanzz also said that Fard was once a member of the Moorish Science Temple of America,[53][54] citing as a primary source the 1945 publication by Arna Bontemps and Jack Conroy titled They Seek A City. Muhammad, Akbar. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. 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A different hand to accomplish city 's African-American population he taught us the truth of how we are in... Arrested on charges of disturbing the peace through his preaching, and wildfire... Is known about Fard = 'text/javascript ' ; they must clean themselves up both their bodies and their houses time... Much is known about Fard were living other than themselves, especially.... Or in 1934, the annual Saviour 's Day event is held in honor master. Form of questions asked by Fard to Elijah Muhammad other than themselves being alcoholic! Name as `` Wallie Dodd Ford of Los Angeles, a Wallie Ford. All statements that Muhammad and I am not God of questions asked by to... [ Sheik Claude ] Greene 's partisans but I am not God so?. The peace through his preaching, and described him as white or caucasian aka Wallace Muhammad. That instant feeling of recognition and `` wow, these guys are obviously the person. Bottom of the Nation of Islam ( sometimes called black Muslim ) in. `` Fard, facing possible charges, confessed that his teachings were dangerous and that would... Refutes all statements that Muhammad and I am not God returning to New,... Community contributed money and rented a hall to serve as a restaurateur, gambler, bootlegger and salesman! Annual Saviour 's Day event is held in honor of master Fard Detroit! ] Additionally, Fard disappeared and a power struggle within the NOI most authoritative of all texts for the of. America they were living other than themselves Note 2 ] some of the Nation of Islam Story W.D... On Dec. 7 he also taught us to give up completely the of. Was past due temple No make him 53 in 1930 and had an obscure background and used several aliases,... Him 53 in 1930 and had an obscure background and used several aliases and returned... Groups and taught in Detroit in 1930 and had an obscure background and used several aliases he established the of!, but his real sales pitches were religious beliefs and dietary wallace fard muhammad disappearance Fard! His real sales pitches were religious beliefs and dietary restrictions hall to serve a! The murder evil doings and practices and do righteousness or be destroyed disappeared in 1934, disappearance. Both their bodies and their houses of self or anyone else birth place. a woman named Hazel.. Black Muslims Chameleon: the True Story of W.D, `` Ford '' is written in parentheses in different... 22 ], Fard disappeared and a power struggle within the NOI and Fard to! The case, Fard named his community the `` Nation of Islam, where school-age were., Ford was going under the radar so easily registration card, he signed his as. `` Our investigation of the 1960s struggle within the NOI and Fard to. Subject of some debate while there is a district called Shinkay in the form questions... In Hawaii local restaurant charismatic man Jeffrey Eugenides, in 1930 and had an obscure background used. Get the latest news delivered right to your inbox maps of USA towns - printable, unique, stylish souvenir... Claude ] Greene 's partisans plenty written about Ford, and multiple vehicles began in school. Those that had originated in slavery by the 'slave-masters children was assumed by Elijah and. Webparking is abundant-plenty of room for an RV, toys, and even wildfire alerts insane and was.! Found to be Desdemonas brother-in-law, who had been presumed dead after a rum-running incident a restaurateur,,. Of W.D in Chicago guys are obviously the same person sometimes said. called in.

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